 Muhalli a Florida | |
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aspect in a geographic region (en)  | |
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natural environment (en) |
Muhalli a Florida a ƙasar Amurka yana samar da ɗimbin filaye da na ruwa a cikin yanayi mai sauƙi. Wannan muhalli ya jawo miliyoyin mutane su zauna a jihar karkara a cikin shekaru dari da suka wuce. Yawan mutanen Florida yana ƙaruwa da kusan mazauna 1,000 kowace rana. Bunkasa filaye da amfani da ruwa sun kawo sauyi a jihar, musamman ta hanyar magudanar ruwa da cika dausayin da ya mamaye mafi yawan yankin.[1]
Yawancin Florida ta ƙunshi dutsen karst mai lulluɓe tare da koguna masu cike da ruwa da raƙuman ruwa,[2] wanda ke ba da gidaje ga nau'ikan rayuwar ruwa da yawa, wasu na musamman ga wasu wurare na Florida.[3] Yayin da ci gaban birane da kewayen birni ya karu a cikin shekarun da suka gabata, buƙatun ruwan ƙasa kuma ya ƙaru, wanda ya haifar da lalacewa da bushewa daga sassan tsarin kogon. Hakan ya haifar da samun kwanciyar hankali a kasa yayin da busassun kogo suka ruguje, kuma lamarin da ke barazana ga dukiya da kuma yanayin muhalli.[4]
Maido da Everglades ya daɗe ana gane shi azaman fifikon muhalli a cikin jihar.[5]
A cikin shekarar 2000, Majalisa ta zartar da Tsarin Tsarin Madowa na Everglades, dala biliyan 7.8, aikin shekaru 30 da ke da nufin adanawa da maido da yankin da keɓaɓɓen haɗin mahalli.
Zuwa shekarar 2018, kashi 30% na fadin jihar na cikin kiyayewa.[6]
- ↑ Clouser, Rodney L; Cothran, Hank (August 2005). "Issues at the Rural-Urban Fringe: Florida's Population Growth, 2004-2010". University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. Archived from the original on 2008-05-02. Retrieved 2008-01-29.
- ↑ "DRAM, FGS, Sinkholes in Florida". Florida Department of State. Retrieved 2008-04-17.
- ↑ "Life in a Spring". Florida Department of Environmental Protection. Archived from the original on 2011-01-12. Retrieved 2011-01-04.
- ↑ Tihansky, Anne B. "Sinkholes, West-Central Florida" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2008-04-24.
- ↑ "CERP:FAQs". Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan. Archived from the original on 2007-10-27. Retrieved 2008-01-29.
- ↑ Peterson, Dan (February 10, 2018). "Here are 4 Florida environmental priorities for 2018". Florida Today. Melbourne, Florida. pp. 12A. Retrieved February 11, 2018.